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surface. The current forest road route (CFOR) is 15.385 km in length, while the ESFOR found with S-TOPSIS was 14.385 km. It was proven that environmental damage due to road construction could be prevented on about 0.5 ha.
These results suggest that GIS and spatial multicriteria decision method can be more accurately to design forest road route in mountainous area. The results showed that this methodology can be more helpful and road network can be designed more quickly and less costly.
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