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ŠUMARSKI LIST 9-10/1985 str. 12     <-- 12 -->        PDF

LITERATURA


1.
Bjelovitlć, M. — Jovanović, A. — Miličevdć, P., Geografija FNRJ,
Beograd, 1956: v. Geografski horizont, Zagreb, 3—4/1957.
2.
Bosanac, M. — M a n d i ć, O. — P e t k o v i ć, S., Riječnik sociologije i socijalne
psihologije, Zagreb. 1977.
3.
Enciklopedijski leksikon, Mozaik znanja, Geografija, Beograd, 1969.
4.
Gavril´Ović , G., Prilog poznavanju kraške terminologije; v. Globus, Beograd,
4/1972.
5.
G u š i ć, M. i B.. Kras ili krš, Krš Jugoslavije 2. Originalni radovi JAZU u
Zagrebu. 1960.
6.
Hire. D. — Hranilović , H., Zemljopis Hrvatske, Zagreb, sv. 11/1901.
7.
J o v a no v i ć, P. S., Osnovi geomorfologije, Beograd, 1952.
8.
Marković , J. Đ.. Osnovi opšte fizičke geografije i geomorfologije, Beograd,
1964.
9.
M e 1 i k, A., Jugoslavija, Zemljepisni pregled. Ljubljana, 1948.
10.
Modes tin, J., Zemljopis Austro-Ugarske monarhije za srednja učilišta, Zagreb.
1905.
11.
Predlog o organizaciji proučavanja krasa. Predlog je u SANU usvojen dne
22.
VI. 1960. godine.
12.
R a j i č i ć, M. K. — Perović, R. M., Osnovi ekonomske geografije. Beograd.
1949.
13.
R o gi ć, P., Kras (kras) — krš — karst, Jezik, Zagreb, 4/1956—1957.
14.
S t a n o j e v i ć. S.. Narodna enciklopedija srpsko-hrvatsko-slovenačka, III. knjiga
(Pošumljavanje krasa), Zagreb, 1929.
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V a s o v i č, M. — J o vič i ć, Ž., Važnije turističko-geografske regije Evrope,
Beograd, 1974.
The Terms »Krš« and »Kras« in Croatian Science


S u m m a r y


In the Croatian language two terms are used when refering to chalk formation
with funel-shaped depressions (Karst), and these are »Kras« and »Krš«. In this
paper the author slates that in current Croaüan scientific literature three possibilities
exist for meaningful use of the terms »krš" and »kras«:


1.
»Krš« and »kras«, each has its own meaning; »krš« has morphological-pedological-
vegetational meaning, while »kras« has a corrosional, co called karst-erosional
meaning.
2.
»Krš« and »kras« are synonyms, i.e. both therms can be used for both meanings
mentioned in 1.
3.
»Kras« is a homonym, a term with two meanings: a) »krš« in the wider sense
of the word with a morphological-pedological-vegetational meaning, and b) »krš«
in the narrower sense of the word representing corrosional, i.e. karst-erosional
meaning.
The author of the paper shows that all scientific and linguistic arguments, as
well as hundred years of tradition, tend to use the term »krš« lor the morphological-
pedological-vegetalional meaning, and »kras« for the corrosional, i.e. karst-
erosional meaning. Such an approach is in the interest of Croatian, and Yugoslav,
science


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