DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 9-10/1993 str. 79 <-- 79 --> PDF |
rizika. U tome hidrometeorološka služba pridonosi postizanju osnovnog cilja — raspoložive snage i opremu koristiti za što djelotvorniju i ekonomič niju zaštitu šuma od požara. LITERATURA Bertović, S., D i m i t r o v, T., J u r č e c, V. i drugi: Osnove zaštite šuma od požara, CiP, Zagreb, 1987. Di mit rov, T., Jurčec, V.: Šumski požari i vremenske prilike na Jadranu u 1989. i 1990. godini, šumarski list, br. 10—12, Zagreb, 1991. Joh n E. D.: Fire — Danger Rating: The neät 20 Years, Paper presented at the Symposium on Wildland Fire 2000, April 27—30, 1987, South Lake Tahoe, CA. K i r i g i n, B., Šinik, N., Bertović, S.: Klimatski podaci SR Hrvatske, »Razdoblje 1948 do 1960«, smrada za klimu Hrvatske II, br. 5, izdavač RHMZ, Zagreb, 1971. La vvs on, B. D.: Fire Weather Index, Canadicn Forestry Service, BC-P-17, Victoria, BC, 1977. Va n Wagner , C. E.: Forest Fire Research — Hinsight and Foresight, Presented at the Svmposium on Wiidland Fire 2000, April 27—30, 1987, South Lake Tahoe, Ca. Šego ta, T.: Klima, Geografija SR Hrvatske 6, str. 20—27, Školska knjiga, Zagreb, 1974. Bertović , S., Lovrić , A. Ž.: Vegetacija, Šumarska enciklopedija II izdanje, II svezak JLZ, str. 313—317, Zagreb, 1983. * * * Bilten o požarima, MUP Republike Hrvatske, Zagreb, 1992. ´´´ * * Informacija o stanju i problematici u području zaštite od požara i tehničkih eksplozija za 1992. godinu, Vlada Republike Hrvatske, Zagreb, 1993. The place and role of the Hydrometeorological service in organizing forest fire protection in the Republic of Croatia before and during the war Summary Deu to the mediterranean climate and its vegetation the coastal part of the Republic of Croatia is by forest fire frequency and by burned area the most endangered area in relation to its continental part. Meteorological and Hydrological Service of the Republic of Croatia in preventive forest protection is using Canadian System for forest fire danger rating (CFFDRS), depending only on meteorological measurements and based in dead fuel in pine stands. The state of forest protection against fire during two war years compared to peace period deteriorated. Caused by war operations the total physical income of meteorological data is substantially diminished. The most efficient tool for forest fire suppression in karst, fire fighting air- crafts CANADAIR CL-215 are taken away by the aggressor, i. e. so called »YPA«, also a great deal of fire fighting equipment was taken away or destroyed. The causes of forest fires changed their structure compared to the prewar yaers and the information on fire frequency and burned area contains no data from temporary occupied areas of the Republic of Croatia. |