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ŠUMARSKI LIST 13/2003 str. 112     <-- 112 -->        PDF

B. Prpić, H. Jakovac: NADZORNIŠTVO-INSPEKTORAT U SENJU NA STRANICAMA "ŠUMARSKOGA LISTA" Šumarski list - SUPLEMENT (2003). 107-110
LITERATURA


Balen , J. 1925: Rad šumara na kršu, Šum. list 49: Kauders , A. 1914: Kras i pošumljenje krasa u cri470-
474. kveničkom šumskom kotaru, Šum. list 38
Balen, J. 1925 a: Organizacija rada pošumljavanja (9-10): 347-356.
krša i goleti, Šum. list 49: 710-719. Kauders , A. 1932: Bilješke iz područja Inspektorata
Balen , J. 1927: Pošumljavanje krša sjetvom, Šum. u Senju, Šum. list 56 (3): 186-188.
list 51. Malbohan, E. 1892: Hratsko-primorski kras i poBalen
, J. 1927 a: Podizanje šuma na kršu resurekci-šumljenje istoga u području bivše vojne Krajine,
jom, Šum. list 51. Šum. list 16 (5): 211-220.


B a 1 e n, J. 1927 b: Dioba gologa krša, Šum. list 51. Piškorić, O. 1979: Problematika obnove šuma na
kršu na savjetovanju održanom 1879. godine u


Balen , J. 1928: O klimatskim faktorima na kršu i njihovim
odnosom prema vještačkom zašumljava-Rijeci i u Senju, Šum. list 103 (1-2): 83-87.
nju, Šum. list 52: 463^178. Prpić , B. 1979: Uvodna riječ na proslavi stogodišnjice
osnivanja Ndzorništva za pošumljivanje


Balen , J. 1929: Tehnika zašumljavanja krša, 53:
164-176,222-224. krša u Senju, Šum. list 103 (1-2): 7-10.


Ivančević , V. 1979: Stota obljetnica osnivanja i Skorup , V. 1979:Šumsko gospodarstvo Senj od osnirada
Nadzorništva za pošumljenje primorskog vanja 19690. godine do danas, Šum. list 103
krasa, Šum. list 103 (1-2): 31-46. (1-2): 47-64.


Tomaševic , A. 1979: Na pragu drugog stoljeća rada


Jedlovski, D. i O. Piškorić, 1979: Tri poslijeratne
specijalizirane institucije za pošumljivanje i na pošumljivanju i melioraciji krša, Šum. list
melioraciju krša, Šum. list 103 (1-2): 89-113. 103(1-2): 11-24.


Vrbanić , M., 1889: Osobne viesti, Franjo Kadić, 13


Kauders , A. 1912: Nešto o prirastu u visinu crnog
bora u kraškim kulturama našeg Primorja, Šum. (1): 39-41.
list 36 (7): 269-273).


SUMMARY: In the distant past, depending on relief and karst conditions, the littoral Croatian
karst from Istria to Dubrovnik was richly covered with forests of holm oak and pubescent oak.
Ever increasing exploitation of forests, cutting down forests to clear the land for agricultural purposes,
grazing and especially browsing by goats, and the use of timber for building ships and for
fuelwood, led to the gradual disappearance of forests and the prevalence of karst stone deserts in
the landscape. In the second half of the 19th century, after the Military Border was demilitarised in
1871, proposals were put forward by forestry circles to afforest the littoral karst.


The sale of over-mature Krajina forests created financial conditions for putting the idea on
karst afforestation into practice. It was then that the legal framework for the realisation of this
idea, the Krajina Investment Fund, was established.


Thanks to the above, the Royal Inspectorate for the Afforestation of Karst in the Krajina region
(hereinafter: Inspectorate) was founded in Senj in 1878. The idea on the Inspectorate was initiated
by the forestry profession, which was well aware of the fact that new forests would mitigate climatic
extremes caused by the bura, the severe northern wind, and halt erosions and torrents which
were threatening coastal settlements. The advocate of this idea was Josip Wessely, the chief royal
inspector of state lands in Vienna, who wrote a book "Kras hrvatske krajine i kako da se spasi, za
tijem kraško pitanje uploške" (Karst in the Croatian Military Border region and How to Preserve
It). The book was printed in its entirety in the first three annual editions of "Šumarski List"
(Forestry Journal) in 1877, 1878 and 1879. In this work, the author dealt in detail with forestry
karst issues ranging from site and degraded forms of karst vegetation to the choice of tree species
and afforestation.


Wessely expressed his interest in the karst of Croatia in his article in "Šumarski List" of 1879,
where he gave an exhaustive report on the 12th Assembly of the Austrian Forestry Society held
jointly with the Croatian Slavonian and the Kranj-Littoral Forestry Society in Rijeka and in Senj.
This outstanding forestry symposium, chaired by Wessely, was held one year after the establishment
of the Inspectorate. The topic of the symposium was karst afforestation. Seven papers dealing
with the topic were presented (Piškorić, 1979).


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