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ŠUMARSKI LIST 7-8/2004 str. 22 <-- 22 --> PDF |
I. Trinajstić: NOMENKLATURNO-SINTAKSONOMSKA REVIZIJA KOMPLEKSA Blechno-Fagetum (III. 1950) ... Šumarski list br. 7-8, CXXV1I1 (2004). 375-380 Tüxen, R„ E. Oberdorfer, 1958: Die Pflanzen- Wallnöfer, S., L. Mucina, V. Grass, 1993: welt Spaniens. Ergebnisse der 10. Internatio-Querco-Fagetea. In L. Mucina, G., Grabherr, S. nalen Pflanzengeographischen Excursion (IPE) Wallnöfer: Die Pflanzengcsellschaften Österredurch Spanien 1953. II. Teil. Eurosibirische ichs 3: 85-236. Gustav Fischer. Jena-StuttgartPhancrogamcn- Gescllschaften Spaniens mit New York. Ausblick auf die Alpine- und die Mediterran- Weber, H. E., J. Moravec, J. P. Theurillat, Region dieses Landes. Veröff. Gcobot. Inst. 2000: International Code of Phytosociological Rubel Zürich 32. Hans Hubee. Bern. Nomenclature 3th Ed. J. Veg. Sci. 11: 739-768. Vukelić, J., D. Baričević, D. Drvenkar, 2003: Willner, W., 2002: Syntaxonomische Revision der Fitocenološke karakteristike bukovih šuma u südmitteleuropäischen Buchenwälder. Phytoco- Samoborskom gorju. Šum. list 127 (11-12): enologia 32 (3): 337^53. 531-544. SUMMARY: The first data on the beech forest with the saw fern was published by Ho rvat (1950) and on that occasion it was named in two different ways. In the Croatian text it was designed as "Fagcto-Blechnetum (mscr.)" (cf. Horvat 1950: 48) and in the French resume (cf Horvat 1950: 71) as "Fageto-Blechnetum prov.". As is known from literature, the first after Horvat who studied the beech forest with the saw fern phytosociologically were Tüxen and O b erdorfe r (1958). They named it "Blechno-Fagetum ibericum", and they attached one phytosociological releve to their text (cf Tüxen and Oberdorfer 1958: 267-268, the releve "84"/ Shortly afterwards, Rivas-Martinez (1962) wrote briefly about Blechno-Fagetum, but without the attribute "ibericum". Finally, Marinček (1970) published a comprehensive analytical table of the "ass. Blechno-Fagetum Ht. 1950, ex Marinček 1970 " (cf. Marinček 1970: tab. 1) from Slovenia. In fact, within 38 releves, two complexes were comprised by Marinček, namely the ass. Blechno-Fagetum (the releves 1, 5-10, 15-17, 19-24 and 27-30) and the ass. Luzulo-Fagetum (the releves 2-4, 12, 14,18, 31-38). The nomenclatural issuse concerning the ass. Blechno-Fagetum were discussed by both Marinček within the order Quercctalia roboris and the alliance Quercion robori-petreae with the note "Non: Blechno-Fagetum ibericum R. Tx. et Oberdorfer /958" (Marinček and Zupančič 1995: 33). It seems that the works of Tüxen and Oberdorfer from 1958, and of Rivas-Martinez from 1962 were not available to these authors. The name "Blechno-Fagetum Tx. et Oberd. 1954" was published by Rivas-Martinez (1962) without the epithet "ibericum", and such correction is fully in compliance with the Code. As we known, epithets and attributes based on geographical names became illegitime since the first syntaxonomic code (cf. Barkmanet al. 1976), and such practice was maintained later on (cf. Barkman et al. 1986, Weber et al. 2000). Only recently Willner (2002) classified the ass. Blechno-Fagetum into the association Castaneo-Fagetum Marinček et Zupančič (1995). Finally, the latest data on the ass. Blechno-Fagetum as an indipendent association have been brought forward by Vukelić et al. (2003) on the basis of the data from Samoborsko gorje in Croatia. From the analytical table it can be seen that in Croatia, as well as in Slovenia, three complexes of acidophile beech forests are clearly distinguisshed, namely Castaneo-Fagetum Marinček et Zupančič 1995, Luzulo-Fagetum Meusel 1937 and Blechno-Fagetum (Ht. 1950) R. Tx. et Oberdorfer 1958, corn Rivas-Martinez 1962. |