DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 1-2/2010 str. 45 <-- 45 --> PDF |
M. Pandža: FLORA PARKA PRIRODE PAPUK (SLAVONIJA, HRVATSKA) Šumarski list br. 1–2, CXXXIV (2010), 25-44 quadriradiata Ruiz et Pavon (Asteraceae) u Hr-Tutin, T.G., V. H. Heywood, N.A. Burges, D. vatskoj. Fragm. Phytom. H erbol. 1 (2): 117–121. M. Moore, D. H. Valentine, S. M. Walters, D.A. Webb,1968–1980: Flora Europaea Trinajstić,I., J. Franjić, I. Samardžić,1997: O važnosti otkrića vrste Equisetum sylvaticum 1–5. Cambridge University Press. L.(Equisetaceae) za razumjevanje autoktonosti Tutin, T. G., n. a. Burges, a. o. Chater, J. R. E. obične jele (Abies alba Mill.,Pinaceae) u Pože-Edmondson,V. H. Heywood, D. M. Moškome gorju.Šum. list 121 (11–12): 593–597. ore, D. H. Valentine, S. M. Walters, D.A. Webb, 1993: Flora Europaea 1.2nd edn. Cam Trinajstić,I., J. Franjić, D. Kajba, J. Samar- bridge University Press. džić, 1991: Današnje stanje rasprostranjenosti vrsteReynoutria japonica Houtt. (Polygonaceae) Vidaković,M., J. Franjić,2004: Golosjemenjače. u Hrvatskoj. Fragm. Herbol. 20 (1–2): 63–67. Šumarski fakultet Sveučilišta uZagrebu. Trinajstić,I., J. Franjić, I. Samardžić, J.Sa-Vuković,N., A. Alegro, 2004: Origanum vulgare mardžić,1996: Fitocenološke značajke šuma L. subsp.prismaticum Arcang. (Lamiaceae) nova sla duna i cera (as. Quercetum frainetto-cerris svojta u flori Hrvatske. 1. Hrvatski botanički sim- Rud ski 1949) u Slavoniji (Hrvatska). Šum. list pozij, p.p. 49. 120 (7–8): 305–321. SUMMARY: The researches of the Papuk Natural Reserve flora were carried out from 2001 to 2005. The area was formally declared a natural reserve on April 23rd, 1999. It covers 335 km2 approximately. The borders of the Reserve are defined by the law on declaring the Papuk Natural Reserve (NN/99). The Reserve includes parts of the Papuk-Krndija mountains, lying in the east- west directed, along the Kutjevo-Velika-Kamenska-Vučjak-Zvečevo-Voćin- Slatinski Drenovac-Orahovica-Petrov vrh-Kutjevo line and belong to the so-called Slavonija mountains region. Within this region, Papuk and Krndija form one relief body. The floral diversity of Papuk is predetermined by its geological-lithological structure as well as its climatological characteristics. According to Köppen, the climate of the east Slavonija, from Daruvar to Ilok, belongs to cfwb”x” climate (temperately warm and rainy), without dry periods, precipitation evenly distributed throughout the year, the driest period being in winter (Seletković i Katušin 1992). The average year temperature for a 30 year period (1961–1990) measured by the climatological station of Požega, is 10.6 oC and year precipitation quantity is 782 mm. There are three vegetational zones: (re. Trinajstić 1995, 1998) firstly low- hills area (from 100 to 250 m) belonging to the durmast-oak forests zone; secondly, the mid-hills area (250 to 900 m) dominated by European beach forests and finally the mountainous area (above 900 m) with European beach and silver fir. These three zones include a range of associations, depending on particular conditions of their habitats (floods, lithological base structure etc.). The phytocenological researches of Papuk (Franjić 2002) resulted with 13 plant associations that form the major part of the vegetation of this area. Forests cover the majority of the Reserve. Apart from forest associations, there are other important habitats abundant in plant species, meadows, forest border- lines, swamp vegetation etc, even though they don’t cover large areas. There were 1223 species and subspecies of the vascular flora recorded within the Reserve, classified in 121 families and 497 genera. The syntaxonomic analysis and the analysis of the life forms and floral elements were carried out as well (tab. 1–2 fig. 1 and 2). The taxonomic analysis showed a predominance of the Angiospermae (1171 species, 95.7 %) including the Magnoliopsida (931 taxa, 76.1 %) and Liliopsida (240 taxa, 19.6 %). |