DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 1-2/2010 str. 70     <-- 70 -->        PDF

P. Vrgoč: INTELEKTUALNO VLASNIŠTVO, OPLEMENJIVANJE I RASADNIČARSTVO
Šumarski list br. 1–2, CXXXIV (2010), 65-68


LITERATURA – References


Baudoin, O., 2007: Floriculture for Food Security, Gioia, V., 2001: Managing Trademarks And Plant Va-
Acta Horticulturae 743: 25–32, Leuven, Belgium. riety Protection Of Ornamentals For Profit, Acta
Horticulturae 552: 225–236, Leuven, Belgium.


Cadic, A. & C. Widehem, 2001: Breeding Goals
For New Ornamentals, Acta Horticulturae 552: Idžojtić, M., 2008: Prvi patentirani hrvatski kultivari
75–86, Leuven, Belgium. alepskoga i crnoga bora, Pinus halepensis ‘Lucia’


Dielman, P., 2001: The Growers Viev On Novelty
i P. nigra ‘Lara’, Šumarski List 132, (1–2): 74–75,
Zagreb.


Protection, Acta Horticulturae 552: 237–241,
Leuven, Belgium. Segers, Th., A., 2001: How to Breed Ornamentals?
Acta Horticulturae 552: 15–21, Leuven, Belgium.


Dubois, L., 2001: Intelektual Property Rights on
Plants With Special Reference to Vegetatively Vidaković, M. & J. Franjić,2004: Golosjemenja Pro
pagated Ornamentals, Acta Horticulturae 552: če. Šumarski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Za207–
214, Leuven, Belgium. greb.


Fehr, W.,1993: Principles of Cultivar Development, Vidaković,M., 1993: Četinjače. Grafički Zavod Hr-
Walter Fehr Department of Agronomy Iova State vatske, Zagreb.
University, Ames, Iova.


SUMMARY: The term Cultivar is an abbreviation of the English words cultivated
and variety. A Cultivar is the result of plant breeding. In the history of
man numerous Cultivars have been created of cereal grains, fruit, vegetables,
industrial plants, ornamental plants and forest trees. New products or new
Cultivars are sold on the market for profit. Protection of the Cultivar as intellectual
property ensures a part of the profit goes to the innovator, i.e. the plant
breeder. A Cultivar can be in the form of a clone or in the form of improved
seed, and therefore two characteristic strategies are deployed: protection of
the intellectual ownership of the plant breeder (Plant Breeder’s Right, PBR)
and protection of the commercial name (Trade Mark, TM).


Key words:Cultivar, plant breeding, nursery plant production, intellectual
ownership, PBR (Plant Breeder’s Right), Trade Mark, Plant Patent Act,
UPOV, Community Plant Variety Office (CPVO)