DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
prilagođeno pretraživanje po punom tekstu
ŠUMARSKI LIST 3-4/2010 str. 49 <-- 49 --> PDF |
Š. Pezdevšek Malovrh, L. Zadnik Stirn, J. Krč: INFLUENCE OF OWNERSHIPAND PROPERTY STRUCTURE ... Šumarski list br. 3–4, CXXXIV (2010), 139-149 fragmentation of forest property. Forest holdings of most respondents are divided into several separate lots, 4.3on the average. Such fragmentation is highly inconvenient for management. In fact, only 28.7 % of the respondents own undivided forest property, i.e. a forest property on only one location, whereas forest property Table 2. Average fragmentation of forest property Tablica 2.Prosječni prostorno odvojeni kompleksi posjeda of the other respondents is fragmented into two separate parcels (16.6 % of the respondents), three separate lots (12.1 %), four separate parcels (9.9 %) or more. The average number of separate parcels of forest property per stratum is given inTable 2. We can see that forest property becomes more fragmented, the bigger it gets. Stratum (ha) –Grupe (ha) Up to 0.99 Do 0,99 1 to 4.99 1 do 4,99 5 to 9.99 5 do 9,99 10 to 29.99 10 do 29,99 Over 30 Više od 30 Average number of separate plots Prosječni prostorno odvojeni kompleksi posjeda 1.3 3.0 4.8 5.3 5.4 In fact, most undivided forest properties are found in the first stratum (72.2 %).The situation in this stratum is, as can well be expected, a prevailing number of undivided forest properties, generally too small to be fragmented. Only 16.7 % of the respondents from the first stratum own a forest property on two locations and only 11.1 % own a forest holding on three locations. The forest properties in the stratum of 1–4.99 ha already tend to be more fragmented; on the average, they are divided into three separate lots.Almost one third (30.3 %) of the respondents from the second stratum own an undivided forest property, 24.7 % own a forest General data relating to ownership structure – The analysis of the ownership situation was performed on the sample of 308 respondents out of 322.This was due to the non-identical records on some plot numbers in different databases (Register on forest owners and the Land Survey Institute of the Republic of Slovenia). More than half of the respondents (59.4 %) are the sole holders of their forest property (Table 3). As for the rest, they have co-owners; 18.8 % of these respondents share common household with their co-owners.The management of a private forest property is simpler where there is a sole holder or all joint owners share common household (which is the case in 78.2 % of the respondents). The rest of the respondents (21.8 %), do not share Table 3. Structure of the respondents by ownership property on two locations, while, surprisingly, as much as 12.4 % of the respondents own a forest property on more than six locations. Most fragmented forest properties fall under the middle category of 5 – 9.99 ha; in this stratum, only 8.9 % of forest properties are undivided. In the stratum 10 –29,99 ha, on the one hand, the share of undivided forest properties increases (27.8 %), whereas, on the other, half of the respondents (50 %) own a forest property on more than five locations.As for the forest properties of over 30 ha, 31.5 % are undivided, whereas 27.8 % are fragmented into more than six separate plots. Opći podaci o vlasništvu common household with the other co-owners.The management of such properties is more demanding as it involves constant coordination of interests of the joint owners. On the average, the respondents who entered a coowner relationship have 8 co-owners. More than half of these respondents (54.4 %) share their forest property with one co-owner, 10.4 % with two co-owners, and one particular forest property is shared by as many as 98 joint owners. Based on thefrequency distribution of the number of co-owners, to simplify the data processing, the respondents were classified into three categories based on the number of co-owners; the categories and the share of respondents per category are given inTable 4. Table 4 shows that 54.4 % of the Tablica 3.Struktura anketiranih šumoposjednika prema obliku vlasništva respondents who are in a co-owner Form of ownership –Oblik vlasništvan% Sole holder –Vlasnik18359.4 Joint owners – share common household Suvlasnici žive u istom domaćinstvu5818.8 Joint owners – do not share common household Suvlasnici ne žive u istom domaćinstvu6721.8 relationship share their forest property with one co-owner, 23.2 % with 2 to 5 joint owners and 22.4 % with more than 5 joint owners. Among the respondents who live in common household with Table 4.Structure of the respondents by number of co-owners their co-owners, 84.5 % have only Tablica 4.Struktura anketiranih po broju suvlastnikaone co-owner and 15.5 % between Number of co-owners –Broj suvlasnikan% 1 co-owner– 1 suvlasnik5854.4 2 to 5 co-owners –2 do 5 suvlasnika2923.2 More than 5 co-owners –Više od 5 suvlasnika2822.4 2 to 5 co-owners.As for therespondents who do not share common household with their co-owners, the situation is different. In this case, |