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IZVORNI I ZNANSTVENI ČLANCI – ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPERSŠumarski list br. 5–6, CXXXIV (2010), 261-274 UDK 630* 189 (001) THE PETTERNS OF DYVERSITY OF FORESTVEGETATION OFTHE CRVANJ MOUNTAIN IN THE HERZEGOVINA(WEST BALKAN PENINSULA) OBRASCI BIORAZNOLIKOSTI ŠUMSKE VEGETACIJE CRVANJ PLANINE U HERCEGOVINI (ZAPADNI BALKAN) Sulejman REDŽIĆ1, Senka BARUDANOVIĆ2 ABSTRACT: The peterns of structure and certain parameters of dynamics of forest vegetation have been studied along the vertical profile of the Crvanj Mt. in Hercegovina (from Ulog to Zimomor, i.e. top of mountain Crvanj). The following communities of the forest vegetation are present: Quercetum petraeae- cerrisB. Jovanović (1960) 1979 subass.seslerietosum autumnalissubass. nova hoc loco; Lathyro nigeri-Quercetum cerris nomen nov hoc loco (Syn.:Quercetum cerris “mediterraneo-montanum”Lakušić et Kutleša 1977), Aceri-Carpinetum orientalisBlečić et Lakušić 1966 /alliancesQuercion petraeae- cerris[(Lakušić 1976) Lakušić et Jovanović 1980] Čarni et al. 2009 andCarpinion orientalisBlečić et Lakušić 1966/;Querco- Carpinetum betuli Horvat 1938 emend Blečić 1958 subass.quercetosum cerrisStefanović 1964 aposeriosum foetidaefacies nov. hoc loco (alliance Erythronio-Carpinion (Horvat 1958) Marinček in Mucina et al. 1993;Lathyro verni-Fagetum sylvaticaeRedžić 2007 nom. nov (Syn.:Fagetum moesiacae “montanum”Blečić et Lakušić 1970), Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum sylvaticaeBlečić et Lakušić 1970 corr. Redžić & Barudanović hoc loco and Phyteumo spicatae-Fagetum sylvaticaeBarudanović 2003 corr. Redžić & Barudanović hoc loco (alliance Seslerio-Fagion sylvaticae nomen nov hoc loco (Syn.:Fagion moesiacaeBlečić et Lakušić 1970). All communities are hemicryptophitic and phanerophtic, with certain proportion of geophytes life form. The balkans, dinaric and SE Europe floral elements are with high proportion and differentiate of those forest communites from similar forest vegetation in other Dinaric Alps region. Key words:Balkan, Crvanj Mt., Forest vegetation, Herzegovina, Querco-Fagetea, Syntaxonomy 1. INTRODUCTION – Uvod One of the basic priorities in implementation of Con-hes are recomanded as basic steps. By this action are envention on biodiversity is protection and conservation ofcopassed species and habitats, as well as syntaxonomical biodiversity on local, regional and global level. In thelevel of biodiversity, which is extremely important indigoal of development of measures for susteinable mana-cator of ecological diversity of certain area (Lakušić gement, the inventarisation, categorisation, i.e. researc-& al., 1978;Redžić,2007a; 2007b). With objective of assessment of syntaxonomical di 1 Prof. dr. sci. Sulejman Redžić, corr. member of Academy of Sciences andArts of Bosnia and Herzegovina versity, original ecological and phytocoenological stu 2 Dr. sci. Senka Barudanović, docent of the Faculty of Science dies are performed in current investigations. University of Sarajevo CEPRES – Centre of Ecology and Natural Resources, Faculty of Although vegetation reserches in area of Bosnian Science University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33, and Hercegovinian DinaricAlps have very long tradi 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina tion ( the begin of past century, Fukarek,1954) men- E-mail: sredzic@pmf.unsa.ba E-mail: sbarudanovic@email.com tioned area is still relatively unexplored in vegetation |