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M. Cojzer, R. Brus: SPECIES COMPOSITION AND SUCCESSIONAL PATHWAYS ON ABANDONED ... Šumarski list br. 11–12, CXXXIV (2010), 581-591
tree species. The biggest distinction in species composition
was found between developmental phases within
abandoned land, since pole stands are the most diverse,
and the least diverse is young growth. There are also
differences in the density of tree and shrub species between
abandoned land and forest. In forest the density
of tree individuals is higher, whilst on abandoned land
the density of shrub species individuals is higher. The
density of tree species individuals on abandoned land
increases with developmental phase aging, but the density
of shrub species individuals decreases. The oppo


site pattern occurs in forest, where the density of tree
species individuals decreases with developmental
phase aging, and the density of shrub species individuals
does not change significantly with developmental
phase aging.


The successinal process on abandoned farmland
goes from initial “Cornus sanguinea” – “Cornus sanguinea”
– ”Carpinus betulus” stages, and vegetation
process in forest from “Fagus sylvatica” – ”Fagus sylvatica”
– ”Carpinus betulus” stages.


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