broj: 13/2005
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| RIJEČ UREDNIKA | ||
| Branimir Prpić | ||
| ANTI-EROSION AND WATER PROTECTIVE ROLE AS THE MOST IMPORTANT NON-COMMERCIAL FOREST FUNCTION PDF HR EN | 5001 | |
| This supplement to Forest Journal (Šumarski List) represents the proceedings of the international conference held in Zagreb on 23rd November 2004 under the title "The anti-erosive and water-protective role of forest and methods of its maintenance and improvement". The initiative for the conference came from the Croatian Academy of Forestry Sciences and the IUFRO groups 8.01.00 Forest Ecosystems and 8.01.08 Lowland Forest Ecosystems, as well as from the MZLU Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology in Brno (Lesnicka a drevarska fakulta MZLU Brno) and the Faculty of Forestry of Zagreb University. Forestry scientists of Croatia, the Czech Republic and Slovakia presented the results of their research on the two most important non-commercial forest functions: anti-erosive and water-protective functions. These two forest roles, which belong to a group of ecological or protective forest functions together with climatic and anti-immission ones, and the hydrological function which regulates water relationships in space and in fact represents a bridge between the anti-erosive and water-protective function, are the most important agents in the protection of human environment. The almost neglected beneficial role of forests will increasingly gain in importance and economic value in the 21st century. Social forest functions consisting of aesthetic, health, recreational and tourist functions are very important but not decisive; in contrast, the anti-erosive function, which also protects from torrents, and the water-protective function, which governs the quantity of potable water in underground flows and springs, is indispensable. This also relates to watercourses which receive water from underground flows and to surface waters which seep through humus-rich surface horizons of forest soil. The above forest functions often have a crucially important impact on human life. Sudden floods and torrents endanger people´s lives, while lack of potable water in the environment impoverishes man and deprives him of a civilized way of life. In economically stronger communities existing in waterless areas, drinking water is transported from water-rich areas, whereas in poor communities people are often doomed to death from thirst and famine. This international conference contains topics of exceptional importance, among which those relating to silvicultural treatments aimed at preserving and improving the anti-erosive and water-protective role of forests arouse particular interest (Matić et al.). Soil-preserving technologies of stand regeneration and timber harvesting greatly contribute to the maintenance of the anti-erosive forest function (Horek et a/.). It is well known that only a forest with a balanced relationship between the site and the biocoenosis is capable of providing all generally beneficial functions. Apart from the already mentioned ecological and social functions, the forest will also ensure a social-ecological set of functions: genetic, bio-diverse, natural-protective and eco-physiological, of which the last relates to capturing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen during photosynthesis, as well as to alelopathic relations (phytoncydes). Rotation should be adjusted to the length of active life of forest trees; in other words, it should observe initial changes in physiological functions that indicate ageing and decreased photosynthesis, as well as the efficiency of most non-commercial functions. Simultaneously, profitability of raw material and energetic function should also be taken into account. With ageing, the eco-physiological (carbon sequestration) and anti-erosive functions of a forest are greatly reduced due to bare strips and clearings resulting from its decomposition. From a contemporary standpoint, to retain a forest in the optimal stage between rejuvenation and ageing we should apply concepts of virgin forests between two natural regenerations (Korpel, Leibuindgut, Mlinšek, Matić, Prpić et al.). Professor Branimir Prpić, PhD | ||
| ULOGA ŠUME U SPRJEČAVANJU EROZIJE TLA | ||
| Zdenek Vicha | UDK630*116 | |
| Fifty Years of Forestry Hydro-pedological Research Within the Forest Basins of Mountain Water Runs pdf HR EN | 5007 | |
| Slavko Matić, Igor Anić, Milan Oršanić | UDK 630* 228+516 | |
| Silvicultural Treatments Aimed at Improving the Anti-Erosion and Water-Protective Role of Forests pdf HR EN | 5017 | |
| Petr Kantor | UDK 630* 116 | |
| Possibilities of Mountain Forests in Reducing High Waters and Floods pdf HR EN | 5031 | |
| Vlado Topić, Lukrecija Butorac | UDK 630* 116 | |
| The Impact of Scrub Vegetation of Oriental Hornbeam (Carpinus orientalis Mill.) on Soil Protection Against Erosion in Croatia pdf HR EN | 5040 | |
| Vaclav Tlapak, Jakub Caska, Jaroslav Herynek | UDK 630* 116 | |
| The Influence of Forests and Vegetation on Erosion and Flood Control of Landscape pdf HR EN | 5051 | |
| Karol Gubka | UDK 630* 116 + 228 | |
| The Structure of the Forest Stand with a Soil Conservation Function in the Locality Pusty Hrad - Zvolen pdf HR EN | 5061 | |
| Stjepan Husnjak, Nikola Pernar, Renata Pernar, Ivica Kisić | UDK 630* 116+514.7 | |
| Risk of Water-Induced Soil Erosion in the Forest Ecosystems of Croatia pdf HR EN | 5069 | |
| Premysl Horek, Pavel Mauer, Lubomir Novak | UDK 630* 372+ 377+516 | |
| Larix Forest Cableways - Implement of Nature Oriented Silviculture, Especially in Soil Erosion Control pdf HR EN | 5078 | |
| BIOLOŠKA SANACIJA EROZIJE TLA | ||
| Vice Ivančević | UDK 630* 116 + 384 + 232.4 | |
| Biological and Technical Regulation of the Senj Torrent "Torrente" and Increase in Water Capacity pdf HR EN | 5091 | |
| Joso Gračan, Sanja Perić, Mladen Ivanković, Hrvoje Marjanović | UDK 630* 232+516+ 165 | |
| Biological Erosion Control in the Western Part of Croatia pdf HR EN | 5117 | |
| Sanja Perić, Vlado Topić, Željko Orešković, Romana Maradin | UDK 630* 232.5 | |
| Biological Control of Excavations and Dumps during the Construction of Highways in Croatia pdf HR EN | 5120 | |
| Anamarija Durbešić, Ivica Milković | UDK 630* 116 + 233 + 241 | |
| Afforesting Unstocked Forestland on the Southern Slopes of Svilaja - Muć Mountain for Anti-Erosive Purposes pdf HR EN | 5133 | |
| Stanislav Kucbel | UDK 630* 907+ 231+524 | |
| The Structure and Natural Regeneration of a Subalpine Spruce Forest with Protective Function in Nizke Tatry Mountains (Slovakia) pdf HR EN | 5144 | |
| VODOZAŠTITA - URAVNOTEŽENJE VODNIH ODNOSA U PROSTORU I PROČIŠĆAVANJE IZVOR. VODA | ||
| Emil Klimo, Jiri Kulhavy | UDK 630* 116+514.2 + 425 | |
| The Role of Floodplain Forests in Southern Moravia in the Protection of Quality of Water Resources pdf HR EN | 5155 | |
| Boris Vrbek, Ivan Pilaš, Tomislav Dubravac | UDK 630* 425+ 114.2+ 116 | |
| Lysimetric Monitoring of Soil Water Quality in the Forest of Pedunculate Oak and Common Hornbeam pdf HR EN | 5165 | |
| Branimir Prpić, Petar Jurjević, Hranislav Jakovac | UDK 630* 116 + 907 | |
| Assessing the Value of the Anti-erosive and Water-protective Role of the Forest pdf HR EN | 5186 | |
| Miloslav Janeček | UDK 630* 116 | |
| Application of the Method of Runoff Curve Numbers to Evaluate the Effect of Forest on Surface Runoff pdf HR EN | 5195 | |
| Ivica Tikvić, Dinko Puntarić, Željko Zečić, Damir Ugarković, Zvonko Seletković | UDK 630* 116-907.1-113 | |
| The Impact of Montane Forest Ecosystems on Water Quality of Watercourses pdf HR EN | 5202 | |
| Pavel Kovar | UDK 630* 181.3 | |
| Risk Assessment of Extreme Hydrological Situations: Case Study of the Vseminka and Drevnice Catchments, Czech Republic. pdf HR EN | 5219 | |
| Peter Jaloviar | UDK630* 181.3 | |
| Fine Root Distribution in a Pure Pole-Stage Stand of Norway Spruce. pdf HR EN | 5229 | |
| Nikola Pernar, Danko Holjević, Josip Petraš, Darko Bakšić | ||
| Pedophysiographic Relations in the Erosion Testing Site of Abrami pdf HR EN | 5238 | |
| Danko Diminić, Nenad Potočić, Ivan Seletković, Maja Gršković | ||
| Influence of the Pathogenic Fungus Sphaeropsis sapinea on the Anti-erosive and Protective Role of Austrian Pine Plantations in Istria: Analyses of the Health and Nutrition Status pdf HR EN | 5240 | |
| Jure Čavlović, Milan Oršanić, Mario Božić | ||
| Private Forest Management in Croatia as a Limiting Factor in the Achievement of Non-commercial and Commercial Forest Functions in Lowland Regions. pdf HR EN | 5242 | |
| Dušan Huska, Luboš Jurik, L. Tatošova | ||
| Forest as an Important Part of a Healthy Landscape pdf HR EN | 5244 | |
| Ivan Pilaš, Tihomira Gojmerac, Boris Vrbek, Tomislav Dubravac | ||
| Enhancements in the Groundwater Monitoring System in Lowland Forest Ecosystems in Croatia by Using GIS and Geostatistics. pdf HR EN | 5245 | |
| Ivica Tikvić, Zvonko Seletković, Nikola Magdić, Višnja Šojat | ||
| The Condition and Relationship of Precipitation Waters in the Forest Ecosystems of Plitvice Lakes National Park. pdf HR EN | 5247 | |
| ZAKLJUČCI | ||
| Conclusions PDF HR EN | 5249 | |