broj: 9-10/2003        pdf (21,7 MB)



HR EN

                    stari brojevi      novi broj

Znanstveno-stručno i staleško glasilo
Hrvatskoga šumarskoga društva
Journal of Forestry Society of Croatia
      Prvi puta izašao 1877. godine i neprekidno izlazi do današnjeg dana
   ISSN No.: 0373-1332              UDC 630* https://doi.org/10.31298/sl
upute autorima
WEB EDITION
ARHIVA ČASOPISA


HRČAK
select * from clancislEN where brojid=200309 and arb=1 order by id

 
IZVORNI ZNANSTVENI ČLANCI
     
Idžojtić, M. UDK 630* 442 (001)
Hosts and Distribution of the White-berried Mistletoe (Viscum album L. ssp. album) in Croatia     pdf     HR     EN 439
Krejči, V., Dubravac, T. UDK 630* 231 + 226 (001)
Possibility and Justification of the Shelterwood Cutting Method in the Beech Forests of Gorski Kotar, Lika and Hrvatsko Primorje     pdf     HR     EN 449
Summary: The paper indicates the possibility and justification of the application of the shelterwood cutting method in the beech forests of Gorski Kotar, Lika and Hrvatsko primorje (maritime region), where they cover considerable areas and have an important forest-management and ecological role. For several years, in two climatozonal communities, i.e. a maritime beech forest (Fagetum croat. seslericetosum Ht.) and a mountain beech forest (Fagetum croat. montanum Ht.), results were monitored on the reestablishment of beech stands when applying the shelterwood cutting method in small groups on large areas. The principle of the group selection system in management of even-aged forests on small areas was investigated in the beech maritime forest, in the Management Unit "Učka", Compartment 24. An area of 1.4 ha was covered applying the final cut in 1987, on 5 groups in the Compartment 24, encompassing 23 ha. The average age of young beech growth in the middle of the group was 9 years, mean height 1.1 m, with the participation of 90 000 young beech trees per hectare. The second cutting was performed in 1999, on the same groups, on 5.65 ha, and amounted to 25 % of the compartment area. In 2002, measurement was carried out of the state of young growth trees in the same groups (Table 2, Fig. 3); in the middle of the group (final cutting), at the half of the group radius and on the border of the group, which showed markedly good development progress with regard to the number and quality of young growth.
Knowledge on the numbers and development progress in the young beech trees in the 5 monitored groups, showed that the management and oncoming cuttings (2009 and 2019) should be performed by the same principles. Having analysed the two final group selection cuttings in 1987 and 1999, as presented in Table 3, it can be concluded that the compartment will have been completely reestablished with the cutting in 2019. Due to the fact that the compartment is located in the "Učka" Nature Park, where the forest, apart from management, also has other functions, we consider this method of management and reforestation essential. The transition from selection management to even-aged method of beech management, by applying the shelterwood cutting system on large areas was investigated, in the mountain beech forest in the area of the Ogulin Forest Office, Management Unit "Bukovača", Compartment 18.
Based on the current structure in the beech stand and the appearance of young growth, the compartment was divided into three parts in 1988, in which preparatory, regeneratory (seed cutting), and final cuttings in the reestablished part of the compartment, were carried out. In 1995, following favourable reestablishment/reforestation, the cuttings were performed according to the requirements of the state of the stand.
In 2002, final cutting was performed on the remaining abundantly regenerated compartment area (144.800 beechnuts per ha). The state of the current young growth was extremely good with regard to the number, quality and vitality. With the regeneration/restocked/ period of 14 years and three cuts, three even-aged young beech stands of average age 7-18 years were achieved on a large area. In view of the anticipated 100-year rotation period for the mountain beech in that region, young stands should not be placed in separate compartments. Exceptionally good natural beech reestablishment by the aforementioned two methods, within two different forest ecosystems, confirmed the non-rationality of beech growth when practising selection cutting management.
Key words: beech; natural reforestation (reestablishment); shelterwood cutting system; group-selection cutting
Klobučar, D. UDK 630* 583 + 585 (001)
Assessment of the Accuracy of Geocoding the Basic Map of Croatia and the Digital Orthophotography     pdf     HR     EN 457
 
PRETHODNO PRIOPĆENJE
     
Prka, M. UDK 630* 443 + 323 + 325
Occurrence of False Heartwood in Beech Trees and Technical Beech Roundwood Coming from Thinning and Preparatory Fellings in the Area of Bjelovar Bilogora     pdf     HR     EN 467
 
STRUČNI ČLANCI
     
Margaletić, J., Margaletić, M. UDK 630* 435 + 432
Fires in Forests and Forestlands as Habitat Degradation Factors     pdf     HR     EN 475
Sabadi, R. UDK 630* 904
German Forestry in 2002/2003     pdf     HR     EN 483
Tolić, I. UDK 630* 164 + 160 + 261
Commercial and other Values of the Genus Pistacia Species     pdf     HR     EN 501

                UNDER CONSTRUCTION